Lower limb arteries arise from the femoral artery continuing the external iliac, viewed anteriorly showing profunda femoris branching deep into thigh muscles, then popliteal behind the knee giving genicular branches, splitting into anterior tibial supplying dorsum of foot via dorsalis pedis, and posterior tibial with peroneal branch. Posterior views highlight gluteal arteries from internal iliac, popliteal continuations, and plantar arch formed by posterior tibial and dorsalis pedis anastomosis, ensuring collateral flow around knee and ankle for standing and walking demands.

Lower Limb Arteries Anterior Posterior
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